What Is Allopurinol?
Allopurinol is a medication commonly prescribed to treat gout and high levels of uric acid in the blood, conditions often associated with gout, kidney stones, or certain types of cancer. It functions by blocking the xanthine oxidase enzyme, which is in charge of generating uric acid. By reducing the production of uric acid, Allopurinol helps prevent the formation of uric acid crystals that can lead to painful attacks of gout. It is also used to prevent uric acid buildup in patients undergoing cancer treatment, particularly chemotherapy, which can cause elevated uric acid levels due to the breakdown of cells. To control and avoid gout attacks and the consequences brought on by elevated uric acid levels, allopurinol is usually given for long-term treatment.
How Does Allopurinol Work?
Allopurinol functions by lowering the body’s uric acid production. Uric acid is a waste product that the body produces when it breaks down purines, substances found in certain foods and drinks. High levels of uric acid can lead to the formation of crystals in the joints, causing gout and other conditions. Allopurinol inhibits the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which is responsible for converting purines into uric acid. By blocking this enzyme, Allopurinol helps lower uric acid levels in the blood and prevents the formation of uric acid crystals, which can cause painful swelling and inflammation in the joints. It is an effective treatment for preventing gout attacks and managing long-term uric acid levels.
Benefits of Using Allopurinol
Allopurinol offers numerous benefits for individuals with gout or conditions related to high uric acid levels:
- By lowering uric acid levels, Allopurinol helps prevent painful gout attacks and the formation of uric acid crystals in the joints.
- It prevents the buildup of uric acid crystals that can form kidney stones, reducing the risk of kidney damage.
- Allopurinol is typically used for long-term management of gout, making it an important part of a comprehensive treatment plan for individuals with chronic uric acid problems.
- Allopurinol is used to lower uric acid levels in patients undergoing chemotherapy, preventing complications such as tumor lysis syndrome.
Uses of Allopurinol
Allopurinol is primarily used to treat the following conditions:
- Gout: To lower uric acid levels in the blood and prevent gout attacks.
- Kidney stones: To reduce the risk of uric acid kidney stones.
- High uric acid levels due to chemotherapy: To prevent complications in patients undergoing cancer treatment, such as tumor lysis syndrome.
- Other conditions: It may also be used to manage certain other health conditions involving elevated uric acid levels, as determined by a healthcare provider.
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Allopurinol is available in various forms and strengths to suit different patient needs:
- Allopurinol Tablets: Available in strengths of 100 mg, 200 mg, and 300 mg, these tablets are taken orally to manage uric acid levels.
- Allopurinol Oral Suspension: This liquid form may be prescribed for those who have difficulty swallowing tablets, providing flexibility in dosing.
How to Use Allopurinol
To use Allopurinol effectively, follow these instructions:
- Take with food or water: It’s generally recommended to take Allopurinol after meals with a full glass of water to help minimize any potential stomach upset.
- Adjust the dosage: The exact dosage may vary depending on your specific condition and response to treatment. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the frequency and dosage.
- Stay hydrated: Since Allopurinol can increase uric acid excretion, it’s important to drink plenty of fluids to avoid kidney problems and ensure the medication works effectively.
- Consistent use: It’s important to take Allopurinol regularly as prescribed, even if you feel fine, to prevent flare-ups and keep uric acid levels controlled.
Allopurinol Side Effects
Some common and serious side effects are listed below:
Common Side Effects
- Rash
- Diarrhea or nausea
- Headache
Serious Side Effects
- Severe allergic reactions
- Liver problems
- Kidney problems
- Bone marrow suppression
Allopurinol Overdose
An overdose of Allopurinol can lead to symptoms like dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and difficulty breathing. If you suspect an overdose, contact your healthcare provider immediately or go to the nearest emergency room. Timely treatment is crucial to avoid serious complications.
Allopurinol Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of Allopurinol, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next dose. Never take two doses to make up for one you missed. If you’re unsure, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on how to proceed.
Storage Instructions
To store Allopurinol properly:
- Store at room temperature (between 68°F and 77°F or 20°C to 25°C), away from heat and moisture.
- Keep the medication in its original packaging to avoid exposure to light and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children. Store your medication securely to prevent accidental ingestion.
- Check the expiration date. Never use Allopurinol after the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Where to Buy Allopurinol in the USA
Order Allopurinol in the USA through 365 Script Care and benefit from exclusive discounts. You can easily buy Allopurinol online from 365 Script Care, offering competitive pricing and fast shipping from Canada. Our platform ensures your medication arrives on time and in excellent condition. We prioritize customer satisfaction, providing reliable support throughout your shopping experience. First-time customers can save 10% off their order with the coupon code FIRST10OFF at checkout. Enjoy the convenience and affordability of shopping with us for Allopurinol today. With our user-friendly website, you can order quickly and securely, making your healthcare needs easier to manage.
Contact Information
For comprehensive support and inquiries regarding your medication order or any other questions, please contact us via our toll-free number at 1-888-821-0245. You can also send a fax to 1-888-338-6690 or email us at info@365scriptcare.com. Our dedicated team is available Monday through Friday from 10:00 am to 8:00 pm CST, and on weekends from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm CST, ensuring that we are here for you every day of the year.
For swift assistance, we encourage you to contact our customer support during business hours so you can interact directly with our team for immediate help with orders, shipping inquiries, or product information.
All orders for medications sourced from Canada take 10-14 business days to receive from the date shipped. For all internationally sourced medications, it may take 15-20 business days to receive from the date shipped. For any issues regarding your tracking or receiving your order, please contact the toll-free 1-800 number to request to speak to a member of the loyalty team. A member of the loyalty team will be glad to assist you.
FAQs
Allopurinol is used to prevent gout attacks and manage high uric acid levels to prevent kidney stones.
Use Zithromax precisely as directed by your healthcare provider. It can be taken with or without food.
Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant before taking Allopurinol.